Skip to main content

Manoj Srinivasan Receives NSF CAREER Award to Study Human Locomotion

Posted: 

Assistant Professor Manoj Srinivasan's research proposal, titled "Towards An Optimization-Based and Experimentally Verified Predictive Theory of Human Locomotion," has earned support from the National Science Foundation's Early CAREER Development program.



According to Srinivasan, “the objective of his research is to obtain a sufficiently accurate, and broadly applicable, predictive theory of how people walk, run, and stabilize their movements. It is already possible to predict some aspects of human walking and running, by computing motions that minimize energy consumption. However, it is not known if such minimization can simultaneously predict the results of many different experiments, or the differences between different subjects, or how accurate such predictions could be in general.” As the principle investigator of the research, he will attempt to “reverse engineer” what quantity people are minimizing while moving  (if not energy), if indeed they are minimizing something. More specifically, “he will use 'inverse optimization’ to try to deduce a single objective function, perhaps loosely correlated with energy use, which, when minimized in the context of a computer model of the human-body, predicts the outcomes of many different human movement experiments.”

Results of his research may eventually enable the systematic model-based design of prosthetic and orthotic devices, and aide the diagnosis and treatment of movement pathologies, including possibly guiding surgical interventions. 

In addition, Srinivasan expects to integrate his research into a number of educational activities, aimed at different student groups, from K-12 to graduate students. In collaboration with Ohio State's Women in Engineering program, Srinivasan plans to create educational modules that will emphasize the interplay between mathematical theories, computer simulations, and experiments in science and engineering.

The NSF CAREER award supports the dual commitment to scholarship and education of junior faculty. Srinivasan will receive $400,000 in funding over five years. Srinivasan directs thMovement Lab within the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering and has been a member of the department faculty since 2009.


Srinivasan’s recent research, published in the Journal of Royal Society Interface (2013), about walking and running was featured in various popular publications and blogs including the National Geographic, Wired Magazine, Science NOW, and Runner’s World.

 

 

Category: Faculty