Focus areas for the department's research include Applied Mechanics (automotive and aerospace),
Energy, Fluid & Thermal Systems,
Design & Manufacturing, and Dynamic Systems. Industrial sponsorship of
research is strong, particularly in the areas of automotive
engineering, gas turbines, gear and noise dynamics, net shape
manufacturing, and computer micro- and nanotribology.
Governmental agencies support research in these areas as well as
non-equilibrium plasma processes, aeroacoustics, optical
diagnostics, precision engineering and metrology, computational
mechanics, smart material systems and structures, robotics,
reactor safety and advanced nuclear reactor instrumentation and
control.
Mission and Overview
Applied mechanics is the theoretical, numerical, and experimental
study of the response of solids and fluids to external forces.
Mechanics forms the underlying scientific foundation for a wide
range of engineering endeavors. It bridges the gap between
fundamental science and a wide variety of engineering
disciplines. Students with graduate degrees in Mechanics are well
positioned for high quality positions in industry, academia, and
government.
Thrust Areas:
Multi-Scale Computational Mechanics
Experimental Mechanics
Bio Mechanics
Mechanics of Manufacturing
Failure and Fracture Mechanics
Dynamics and Vibrations
Structural Mechanics
Fluid Mechanics
Advanced Materials (composites, coatings, bio-materials, etc.)
Faculty Research
The research activity of faculty affiliated with the Applied
Mechanics group covers a wide variety of numerical, experimental,
and analytical analyses. Research within the thrust areas listed
above has been used to aid in the development and use of advanced
materials, to improve manufacturing processes, and to design
better products. Automotive, biomedical, aerospace, plastics,
nanotechnology, and manufacturing industries have bene. ted from
the results of research by applied mechanics faculty.
Research work in applied mechanics thrust areas is being
supported by a number of agencies including the National Science
Foundation (NSF), the Federal Aviation Agency, Air Force Office
of Scientific Research, the Army Research Office, the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the National
Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST), the US Department
of Commerce, DARPA, and the Ohio Department of Transportation.
Research sponsors also include a variety of organizations and
industrial sponsors including Alcoa, Arvin North American
Automotive, DaimlerChrysler, Ford, Goodrich, Hyundai Motor
Company, Battelle Memorial Institute, the National Textile
Center, LSP Technologies Inc., Timken Company, and NexTech
Materials Ltd.
Research Facilities
State-of-the-art computational and experimental facilities are
available for the support of research in applied mechanics and
include: the Computational Mechanics Research Laboratory, the
Computer Applications of Mechanics Laboratory, the Dynamic
Stability and Vibrations Laboratory, the Experimental Mechanics
of Materials Laboratory, the High Strain Rate Laboratory, the
Hydraulic Forming Simulator and Tester, the Materials and
Structures Laboratory, the Mechanical Testing Laboratory, and the
Micromechanics Laboratory. Applied mechanics research facilities
are also available at the interdisciplinary Center for Automotive
Research (CAR), the Gas Turbine Laboratory (GTL), Center for
Accelerated Maturation of Materials (CAMM), and the Center for
Advanced Polymer Composites Engineering (CAPCE).
Mission and Overview
The Design and Manufacturing interest group emphasizes the
fundamental principles involved in the proper selection of
materials, definitions of optimal shapes, and establishment of
appropriate manufacturing processes necessary to meet today’s
product demands.
Thrust Areas:
Biomechanics
Computer-aided design and manufacturing
Kinematics
Net shape manufacturing
Robotics
Tribology
Faculty Research
Research in the Design and Manufacturing group is a unique blend
that spans many areas, including mechatronics, precision
engineering, tribology, kinematics, net shape manufacturing,
robotics, manufacturing processes modeling and design, modeling
of manufacturing processes, fatigue and reliability of automotive
and aerospace components, and computer-aided design and
manufacturing. Faculty in the Design and Manufacturing group
maintain thriving research programs involving theoretical,
experimental, and computational investigations in a broad range
of applications. Students have access to exceptional experimental
and computer facilities in pursuit of their research. The work is
supported by major grants from federal and industrial sponsors
for graduate student funding and advanced research equipment.
Design and Manufacturing faculty have received numerous national
and international awards for research and teaching achievements,
and many are fellows of major professional societies.
Research Facilities
The Department has extensive facilities available to support
design and manufacturing activities. Computers are available for
general research and teaching, and a large number of
microcomputers are available in dedicated research areas. In
addition, throughout the. Small-scale manufacturing can be done
in the Rapid-Design Prototyping laboratory which has five
tabletop CNC milling machines, five CNC lathes, and a Stratasys
fused deposition modeling machine. The Department has a 4000
square foot tribology laboratory which includes a measurement and
microtribology room, computer room, and general tribology and
contamination room. The laboratory is environmentally and
contamination controlled to a specification of Class 10,000. The
laboratory is equipped with sophisticated research equipment
including a scanning tunneling microscope, atomic force
microscope, non-contact optical profiler, and microhardness
tester.
Mission and Overview
Our mission is to educate students to be technical leaders in
industry and academia, conduct research at the leading edge of
the dynamic systems discipline, build on our thriving research
base with continued expansion of state-of-the-art facilities, and
sustain and advance our reputation as national and international
leaders in dynamic systems research and education.
Thrust Areas:
Vibrations and Acoustics
Dynamic System Analysis
Control and Mechatronics
Signal Processing and Measurements
Faculty Research
Research in the Dynamic Systems group is a rich mixture that
spans across vibration, acoustics, control, mechanics,
mechatronics, and smart structures. OSU faculty maintain thriving
research programs involving theoretical, experimental, and
computational investigations in a broad range of applications.
Students have access to exceptional experimental and computer
facilities in pursuit of their research. The work is supported by
major grants from federal and industrial sponsors for graduate
student funding and advanced research equipment. Dynamic systems
faculty have received numerous national and international awards
for research and teaching achievements, and many are fellows of
major professional societies.
Research Facilities
Dynamic systems faculty labs contain state-of-the-art
computational and experimental facilities that are among the most
advanced at any U.S. university. This exceptional equipment is a
distinguishing feature of dynamic systems research at OSU. Some
example equipment includes scanning and torsional laser
vibrometers, hardware in the loop control systems, engine test
cells, high-speed transmission dynamics test stands, anechoic
chamber, hemi-anechoic facility with chassis dynamometer, modal
testing instrumentation, near field acoustic holography, and
advanced data acquisition systems. Faculty research takes
advantage of the OSU Center for Automotive Research-Intelligent
Transportation that is housed in a separate building with
specialized automotive research facilities.
Mission and Overview
Effective fuel use, reduced emissions, improved performance, and
cost effectiveness are critically important industrial and
societal goals. Research and education in the areas of energy
conversion, thermal systems engineering, and fluid and thermal
sciences focuses on analytical, computational, and experimental
techniques for achieving these goals.
Thrust Areas:
Aeroacoustics
Combustion and Propulsion
Diagnostics
Engineering Thermodynamics
Fluid Dynamics
Fossil and Nuclear Power Generation
Heat and Mass Transfer
Internal Combustion Engines
Micro/Nanofluidics
Physical Gas Dynamics
Two-phase Flows
Faculty Research
Research in the Energy, Fluid and Thermal Systems group ranges
broadly over the field of energy conversion, thermodynamics,
fluid dynamics and heat transfer. Faculty in the group are active
in research programs involving experimental and computational
investigations in a diverse range of theoretical and applied
thrust areas. Research is supported by grants from federal,
state, and industrial sponsors that provide for graduate student
funding and access to exceptional experimental and computer
facilities. Faculty have been recognized as fellows of major
professional societies and by national and international awards
for their research and teaching achievements.